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John Kavanagh

Republican · AZ · Arizona State Senator for Legislative District 3 and Senate Majority Leader

Official website

John Kavanagh is a professor of criminal justice at Scottsdale Community College and director of the college's Administration of Justice program. Born in New York City, he lives in Fountain Hills and has served in the Arizona Legislature since 2007.

Where John Kavanagh stands, based on their records

Supports

AI Regulation (1 record), Anti-Corruption (6 records), Housing Affordability (2 records),

Opposes

Immigration (5 records), Criminal Justice and Civil Liberties (4 records), Social Programs and Welfare (5 records),

Mixed record

Environment and Public Health (2 support · 8 oppose), Government Spending Reduction (1 support · 2 oppose), Public Safety and Crime Control (13 support · 2 oppose),

Track record

Track record — AI Regulation

AI Regulation · 1 support
  • Kavanagh sponsored and voted for SB 1078, prohibiting specified artificial-intelligence deepfakes.

    February 29, 2024Supports AI Regulation

    Source: justfacts.votesmart.org

Track record — Environment and Public Health

Environment and Public Health · 2 support · 8 oppose
  • Voted for House Bill 2570, a bill to let irrigation users petition to cap new irrigation outside groundwater zones. The Arizona Senate passed it 16-12, and the Governor vetoed it.

    April 29, 2025Supports Environment and Public Health

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Voted for House Bill 2573, a bill to move wine grapes and soil-free crops outside Arizona's irrigation limits. The Arizona Senate passed it 16-13, and the Governor vetoed it.

    April 16, 2025Opposes Environment and Public Health

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Voted for House Bill 2574, a bill to let counties approve small subdivisions without a water supply test. The Arizona Senate passed it 16-14, and the Governor vetoed it.

    April 16, 2025Opposes Environment and Public Health

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Voted for House Bill 2527, a bill to bar retiring a power plant until a plant of equal output is available. The Arizona Senate passed it 17-13, and the Governor vetoed it.

    April 16, 2025Opposes Environment and Public Health

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Voted for House Bill 2203, a bill to widen the years used to set how much groundwater a farm may keep pumping. The Arizona Senate passed it 16-14, and the Governor vetoed it.

    April 9, 2025Opposes Environment and Public Health

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Voted for House Bill 2088, a bill to let the state water director shrink a groundwater management area. The Arizona Senate passed it 16-14, and the Governor vetoed it.

    April 9, 2025Opposes Environment and Public Health

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Voted for House Bill 2089, a bill to let voters end a groundwater management area by petition after ten years. The Arizona Senate passed it 16-14, and the Governor vetoed it.

    April 9, 2025Opposes Environment and Public Health

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Voted for House Bill 2202, a bill to let farmers move an old groundwater pumping right onto new ground. The Arizona Senate passed it 16-14, and the Governor vetoed it.

    April 9, 2025Opposes Environment and Public Health

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Voted for House Bill 2291, which ends the rule that a pharmacist must put a red cap on a bottle of prescription opioids. The Arizona Senate passed it 16-13, and the Governor signed it into law.

    April 1, 2025Opposes Environment and Public Health

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Kavanagh voted for SB 1552, which required air-particle pollution controls in parts of central Arizona; the governor signed the bill.

    April 9, 2007Supports Environment and Public Health

    Source: justfacts.votesmart.org

Track record — Anti-Corruption

Anti-Corruption · 6 support
  • Voted for House Bill 2895, a bill to make public bodies post task order contracts online. The Arizona Senate passed it 17-11, and the Governor vetoed it.

    May 6, 2025Supports Anti-Corruption

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Voted for House Bill 2233, a bill to make the Corporation Commission vote in public before lobbying. The Arizona Senate passed it 17-12, and the Governor vetoed it.

    April 29, 2025Supports Anti-Corruption

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Voted for House Bill 2222, a bill to require 30 days' warning before a public body settles a case. The Arizona Senate passed it 17-12, and the Governor vetoed it.

    April 29, 2025Supports Anti-Corruption

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Voted for House Bill 2169, a bill to make school boards meet in public buildings and post all meeting materials online. The Arizona Senate passed it 17-13, and the Governor vetoed it.

    April 15, 2025Supports Anti-Corruption

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Voted for Senate Bill 1089, a bill to make the transport department explain passing over the cheapest bid. The Arizona Senate passed it 17-11, and the Governor vetoed it.

    March 13, 2025Supports Anti-Corruption

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Voted for Senate Bill 1612, a bill to put the state health program under Arizona's procurement rules. The Arizona Senate passed it 18-11, and the Governor vetoed it.

    February 27, 2025Supports Anti-Corruption

    Source: legiscan.com

Track record — Immigration

Immigration · 5 oppose
  • Voted for House Bill 2099, a bill to require Arizona officials to help enforce federal immigration law. The Arizona Senate passed it 17-13, and the Governor vetoed it.

    April 9, 2025Opposes Immigration

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Voted for Senate Bill 1610, a bill to make county jails send arrestees' details to federal immigration agents. The Arizona Senate passed it 17-10, and the Governor vetoed it.

    March 10, 2025Opposes Immigration

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Voted for Senate Bill 1088, a bill to tie Arizona government and its contractors to federal immigration enforcement. The Arizona Senate passed it 17-12, and the Governor vetoed it.

    March 5, 2025Opposes Immigration

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Voted for Senate Bill 1164, a bill to push local officials toward federal immigration enforcement and make jails honor detainers. The Arizona Senate passed it 17-12, and the Governor vetoed it.

    February 27, 2025Opposes Immigration

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Voted for Senate Bill 1268, a bill to make hospitals ask patients about their immigration status. The Arizona Senate passed it 17-12, and the Governor vetoed it.

    February 26, 2025Opposes Immigration

    Source: legiscan.com

Track record — Government Spending Reduction

Government Spending Reduction · 1 support · 2 oppose
  • Kavanagh voted against HB 2704, which authorized tax distributions for a new Arizona Diamondbacks stadium.

    June 19, 2025Supports Government Spending Reduction

    Source: azleg.gov

  • Kavanagh voted to establish an $8 million Arizona low-income housing tax-credit program.

    February 18, 2020Opposes Government Spending Reduction

    Source: justfacts.votesmart.org

  • Kavanagh voted for and cosponsored SB 1332, expanding Arizona's empowerment-scholarship program to eligible Native American students.

    February 19, 2015Opposes Government Spending Reduction

    Source: justfacts.votesmart.org

Track record — Public Safety and Crime Control

Public Safety and Crime Control · 13 support · 2 oppose
  • Kavanagh sponsored and voted for SB 1635, creating a misdemeanor for intentionally alerting a person to police activity to help that person avoid arrest.

    March 2, 2026Supports Public Safety and Crime Control

    Source: azleg.gov

  • Voted for House Bill 2374, which raises the offense class for stalking, threats and assault done by agents of a foreign government. The Arizona Senate passed it 16-12, and the Governor signed it into law.

    June 18, 2025Supports Public Safety and Crime Control

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Voted for House Bill 2386, which sets yearly pay benchmarks so the state police can compete with big city and county forces. The Arizona Senate passed it 22-6, and the Governor signed it into law.

    June 18, 2025Supports Public Safety and Crime Control

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Voted for House Bill 2221, a bill to stop cities cutting police budgets below the previous year's. The Arizona Senate passed it 16-13, and the Governor vetoed it.

    April 29, 2025Supports Public Safety and Crime Control

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Voted for House Bill 2611, known as Preston's Law, which makes an assault by a group that injures the victim a class 4 felony. The Arizona Senate passed it 18-10, and the Governor signed it into law.

    April 29, 2025Supports Public Safety and Crime Control

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Voted for House Bill 2074, which lets school safety grants pay for safety officers, equipment, training and building work. The Arizona Senate passed it 17-12, and the Governor signed it into law.

    April 29, 2025Supports Public Safety and Crime Control

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Voted for House Bill 2653, which lets crime victims and witnesses keep their names out of public records. The Arizona Senate passed it 22-7, and the Governor signed it into law.

    April 16, 2025Supports Public Safety and Crime Control

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Voted for House Bill 2607, which sets fixed 5 to 15 year prison terms for carrying 200 grams or more of fentanyl in a vehicle. The Arizona Senate passed it 17-13, and the Governor signed it into law.

    April 16, 2025Supports Public Safety and Crime Control

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Voted for House Bill 2114, which raises the penalty for an adult over 21 who has sex with a teenager aged 15 to 17. The Arizona Senate passed it 17-13, and the Governor signed it into law.

    April 2, 2025Supports Public Safety and Crime Control

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Voted for Senate Bill 1060, which makes police forces give an officer the papers 24 hours before an internal inquiry interview. The Arizona Senate passed it 20-9, and the Governor signed it into law.

    February 27, 2025Opposes Public Safety and Crime Control

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Voted for Senate Bill 1310, a bill to make filing a fake claim against someone's property a class 4 felony. The Arizona Senate passed it 17-12, and the Governor vetoed it.

    February 26, 2025Supports Public Safety and Crime Control

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Voted for Senate Bill 1725, a bill to cut the fentanyl amount that triggers the toughest sentences from 200 grams to 9. The Arizona Senate passed it 17-11, and the Governor vetoed it.

    February 26, 2025Supports Public Safety and Crime Control

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Voted for Senate Bill 1019, a bill to ban photo enforcement of traffic laws. The Arizona Senate passed it 16-13, and the Governor vetoed it.

    February 20, 2025Opposes Public Safety and Crime Control

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Kavanagh sponsored and voted for HB 2550, requiring a warning about penalties for false complaints before agencies accept complaints against peace officers; the governor signed it.

    March 3, 2021Supports Public Safety and Crime Control

    Source: justfacts.votesmart.org

  • Kavanagh voted for and cosponsored SB 1366, applying aggravated-assault protections to off-duty police officers; the governor signed it.

    February 20, 2017Supports Public Safety and Crime Control

    Source: justfacts.votesmart.org

Track record — Criminal Justice and Civil Liberties

Criminal Justice and Civil Liberties · 4 oppose
  • Kavanagh sponsored and voted for SB 1635, creating a misdemeanor for intentionally alerting a person to police activity to help that person avoid arrest.

    March 2, 2026Opposes Criminal Justice and Civil Liberties

    Source: azleg.gov

  • Kavanagh voted to require Arizona law-enforcement agencies to notify federal immigration enforcement when a person without legal status is arrested.

    February 23, 2026Opposes Criminal Justice and Civil Liberties

    Source: apps.azleg.gov

  • Sponsored a law making it illegal to film police from within eight feet. A federal judge permanently blocked it as unconstitutional (House Bill 2319).

    July 21, 2023Opposes Criminal Justice and Civil Liberties

    Source: azcapitoltimes.com

  • Kavanagh sponsored HB 2319, restricting recording of police activity within eight feet after an officer orders a person to stop; the governor signed it.

    July 6, 2022Opposes Criminal Justice and Civil Liberties

    Source: azleg.gov

Track record — Housing Affordability

Housing Affordability · 2 support
  • Voted for House Bill 2447, which makes cities let staff approve site plans and land splits without a public hearing. The Arizona Senate passed it 19-8, and the Governor signed it into law.

    March 26, 2025Supports Housing Affordability

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Kavanagh voted to establish an $8 million Arizona low-income housing tax-credit program.

    February 18, 2020Supports Housing Affordability

    Source: justfacts.votesmart.org

Track record — Social Programs and Welfare

Social Programs and Welfare · 5 oppose
  • Voted for House Bill 2450, a bill to tie how long unemployment benefits last to the jobless rate, from 12 to 24 weeks. The Arizona Senate passed it 17-11, and the Governor vetoed it.

    April 29, 2025Opposes Social Programs and Welfare

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Voted for House Bill 2121, a bill to make able-bodied adults under 60 join a work program to keep food assistance. The Arizona Senate passed it 17-12, and the Governor vetoed it.

    April 29, 2025Opposes Social Programs and Welfare

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Voted for House Bill 2122, a bill to stop Arizona easing the work rule attached to food assistance. The Arizona Senate passed it 17-12, and the Governor vetoed it.

    April 29, 2025Opposes Social Programs and Welfare

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Voted for House Bill 2449, a bill to check state health coverage members against gambling records. The Arizona Senate passed it 17-13, and the Governor vetoed it.

    April 9, 2025Opposes Social Programs and Welfare

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Voted for House Bill 2165, a bill to make the state seek federal permission to keep food assistance from being spent on soda. The Arizona Senate passed it 17-11, and the Governor vetoed it.

    April 8, 2025Opposes Social Programs and Welfare

    Source: legiscan.com

Track record — Public Education Quality

Public Education Quality · 1 support
  • Voted for House Bill 2375, a bill to make schools answer summer requests to assess a child for a disability within 15 days. The Arizona Senate passed it 17-13, and the Governor vetoed it.

    April 15, 2025Supports Public Education Quality

    Source: legiscan.com

Track record — Gun Control

Gun Control · 4 oppose
  • Voted for Senate Bill 1705, a bill to let a court fine a local official personally for making local gun rules. The Arizona Senate passed it 16-9, and the Governor vetoed it.

    March 6, 2025Opposes Gun Control

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Voted for Senate Bill 1143, a bill to block government records showing who owns firearms. The Arizona Senate passed it 17-12, and the Governor vetoed it.

    March 5, 2025Opposes Gun Control

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Voted for Senate Bill 1020, a bill to stop universities and community colleges banning guns on campus. The Arizona Senate passed it 17-11, and the Governor vetoed it.

    February 27, 2025Opposes Gun Control

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Voted for Senate Bill 1014, a bill to take firearm suppressors off Arizona's list of prohibited weapons. The Arizona Senate passed it 17-11, and the Governor vetoed it.

    February 27, 2025Opposes Gun Control

    Source: legiscan.com

Track record — Women's Reproductive Rights

Women's Reproductive Rights · 1 oppose
  • Kavanagh voted for and cosponsored SB 1600, establishing duties and criminal penalties involving infants born alive after attempted abortions; the governor vetoed it.

    February 22, 2023Opposes Women's Reproductive Rights

    Source: justfacts.votesmart.org

Track record — Election Integrity

Election Integrity · 9 support · 1 oppose
  • Voted for House Bill 2440, a bill to shield county supervisors from prosecution for voting against certifying an election. The Arizona Senate passed it 17-11, and the Governor vetoed it.

    April 29, 2025Opposes Election Integrity

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Voted for House Bill 2046, a bill to set out how the hand count check on election results is run. The Arizona Senate passed it 17-12, and the Governor vetoed it.

    April 29, 2025Supports Election Integrity

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Voted for House Bill 2154, a bill to drop voters from the early ballot list when their mail comes back undelivered. The Arizona Senate passed it 17-12, and the Governor vetoed it.

    April 29, 2025Supports Election Integrity

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Voted for House Bill 2006, a bill to make private senders of official-looking election mail print Not from a Government Agency on it. The Arizona Senate passed it 16-12, and the Governor vetoed it.

    April 10, 2025Supports Election Integrity

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Voted for House Bill 2007, a bill to ban paying anyone by the number of voter registration forms they collect. The Arizona Senate passed it 17-12, and the Governor vetoed it.

    April 10, 2025Supports Election Integrity

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Voted for House Bill 2004, a bill to stop county recorders sending voter registration cards to out-of-state addresses. The Arizona Senate passed it 17-11, and the Governor vetoed it.

    April 8, 2025Supports Election Integrity

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Voted for Senate Bill 1098, a bill to require proof of identity to hand in an early ballot. The Arizona Senate passed it 17-12, and the Governor vetoed it.

    March 5, 2025Supports Election Integrity

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Voted for Senate Bill 1123, a bill to set security rules for the paper ballots are printed on. The Arizona Senate passed it 17-12, and the Governor vetoed it.

    March 3, 2025Supports Election Integrity

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Voted for Senate Bill 1064, a bill to set minimum security standards for vote counting machines. The Arizona Senate passed it 17-11, and the Governor vetoed it.

    February 26, 2025Supports Election Integrity

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Kavanagh voted for HCR 2056, prohibiting election officials from receiving election-administration funding from foreign governments.

    June 15, 2024Supports Election Integrity

    Source: justfacts.votesmart.org

Track record — Limit Foreign Influence

Limit Foreign Influence · 2 support
  • Voted for House Bill 2374, which raises the offense class for stalking, threats and assault done by agents of a foreign government. The Arizona Senate passed it 16-12, and the Governor signed it into law.

    June 18, 2025Supports Limit Foreign Influence

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Kavanagh voted for HCR 2056, prohibiting election officials from receiving election-administration funding from foreign governments.

    June 15, 2024Supports Limit Foreign Influence

    Source: justfacts.votesmart.org

Track record — Personal Income Tax Reduction

Personal Income Tax Reduction · 1 support
  • Kavanagh voted to align Arizona tax rates with federal tax-rate provisions in the One Big Beautiful Bill Act.

    January 15, 2026Supports Personal Income Tax Reduction

    Source: apps.azleg.gov

Track record — Data Privacy

Data Privacy · 2 support
  • Voted for House Bill 2514, which makes schools tell parents before releasing a student's directory information. The Arizona Senate passed it 18-11, and the Governor signed it into law.

    April 10, 2025Supports Data Privacy

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Kavanagh sponsored and voted for SB 1078, prohibiting specified artificial-intelligence deepfakes.

    February 29, 2024Supports Data Privacy

    Source: justfacts.votesmart.org

Track record — Civil Rights

Civil Rights · 1 support · 9 oppose
  • Voted for House Bill 2017, a bill to close voting centers and cut back early voting sites. The Arizona Senate passed it 17-12, and the Governor vetoed it.

    April 29, 2025Opposes Civil Rights

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Voted for House Bill 2438, a bill to stop a person changing the sex recorded on their birth certificate. The Arizona Senate passed it 17-13, and the Governor vetoed it.

    April 15, 2025Opposes Civil Rights

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Voted for House Bill 2062, a bill to set one meaning for sex-based words across state law. The Arizona Senate passed it 17-11, and the Governor vetoed it.

    April 8, 2025Opposes Civil Rights

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Voted for Senate Bill 1097, a bill to make public schools serve as polling places and close on election days. The Arizona Senate passed it 17-12, and the Governor vetoed it.

    March 5, 2025Supports Civil Rights

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Voted for Senate Bill 1586, a bill to make clinicians liable for the cost of reversing gender transition care given to a minor. The Arizona Senate passed it 17-12, and the Governor vetoed it.

    March 5, 2025Opposes Civil Rights

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Voted for Senate Bill 1052, a bill to take the vote away from citizens who have never lived in the United States. The Arizona Senate passed it 17-11, and the Governor vetoed it.

    February 26, 2025Opposes Civil Rights

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Voted for Senate Bill 1002, a bill to stop school staff using a pupil's chosen name or pronoun without written parental permission. The Arizona Senate passed it 17-12, and the Governor vetoed it.

    February 20, 2025Opposes Civil Rights

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Voted for Senate Bill 1003, a bill to make schools provide separate restrooms and changing rooms on request. The Arizona Senate passed it 17-9, and the Governor vetoed it.

    February 11, 2025Opposes Civil Rights

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Kavanagh voted for SB 1167, barring certain government contracts with entities participating in a boycott of Israel.

    April 10, 2019Opposes Civil Rights

    Source: justfacts.votesmart.org

  • Kavanagh was an introduced sponsor of SB 1070, expanding state and local enforcement involving undocumented immigration; the governor signed the bill.

    January 13, 2010Opposes Civil Rights

    Source: justfacts.votesmart.org

Track record — Corporate Accountability

Corporate Accountability · 2 support · 1 oppose
  • Voted for House Bill 2195, which makes apps aimed at children keep mature advertising off their screens. The Arizona Senate passed it 16-9, and the Governor signed it into law.

    May 7, 2025Supports Corporate Accountability

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Voted for House Bill 2788, a bill to make electric utilities file a 15-year resource plan every three years. The Arizona Senate passed it 17-12, and the Governor vetoed it.

    April 16, 2025Supports Corporate Accountability

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Kavanagh cosponsored HB 2912, raising the liability threshold for COVID-19 claims against businesses and institutions; the House passed it.

    May 21, 2020Opposes Corporate Accountability

    Source: justfacts.votesmart.org

Track record — General

General · 9 records
  • Voted against House Bill 2928, which makes counties allow small second homes on lots zoned for one house. The Arizona Senate passed it 21-6, and the Governor signed it into law.

    May 7, 2025

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Voted for House Bill 2868, a bill to ban diversity, equity and inclusion offices across much of Arizona government. The Arizona Senate passed it 17-11, and the Governor vetoed it.

    May 6, 2025

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Voted for Senate Bill 1256, a bill to bar state agencies from using diversity, equity and inclusion programs in hiring. The Arizona Senate passed it 17-12, and the Governor vetoed it.

    February 20, 2025

    Source: legiscan.com

  • Kavanagh won reelection to Arizona Senate District 3 with 110,048 votes.

    November 5, 2024

    Source: multistate.us

  • Kavanagh won election to the Arizona House in Legislative District 23.

    November 6, 2018

    Source: multistate.us

  • Kavanagh served as president pro tempore of the Arizona Senate during the 2017-2019 period.

    January 9, 2017

    Source: justfacts.votesmart.org

  • Kavanagh won election to the Arizona Senate in Legislative District 23.

    November 4, 2014

    Source: multistate.us

  • Kavanagh won election to the Arizona House in newly drawn Legislative District 23.

    November 6, 2012

    Source: elections.maricopa.gov

  • Kavanagh won election to the Arizona House in Legislative District 8, beginning his state legislative service in 2007.

    November 7, 2006

    Source: apps.azsos.gov

Past races John Kavanagh ran in: